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Ice plant

Ice plant

Delosperma cooperi

Basic Information

🌿 Family: Aizoaceae

πŸ—ΊοΈ Zone: 5-11

Other Names:

  • Hottentot Fig (Carpobrotus edulis)
  • Sea Fig (Carpobrotus chilensis)
  • Pigface

🌑️ Ideal Temperature : 50Β°F – 85Β°F

πŸ”₯ Heat Tolerance: Up to 100Β°F

❄️ Cold Tolerance: Down to 20Β°F

🌱 Type: Perennial

Layers

  • Ground cover

Functions

  • Edible
  • Medicinal
  • Ground Cover
  • Erosion Control
  • Border Plant

Pests

No pests associated with this plant.

Companions

Plants to Avoid

  • Cucumber

Description

Ice plant (Delosperma cooperi) is a perennial succulent characterized by its thick, fleshy leaves covered with crystalline water-storing structures that shimmer like ice crystals in sunlight, hence its name. It forms a dense, mat-like growth that effectively suppresses weeds, spreading quickly to cover bare ground. The leaves are edible and have a mildly salty taste, often used fresh in salads or as a garnish.

πŸŒžπŸ’§ Sun and Water Requirements:
Ice Plant prefers full sun and thrives in well-drained, sandy, or rocky soils. It tolerates drought exceptionally well and requires minimal watering once established, needing only occasional irrigation during prolonged dry spells.

βœ‚οΈπŸ«˜ Methods to Propagate:
Ice Plant propagates easily from stem cuttings or seeds. Cuttings root quickly in moist, sandy soil and usually establish within 2-3 weeks.

πŸ§‘β€πŸŒΎπŸ‘©β€πŸŒΎ When to Harvest:
Harvest young, tender leaves continuously as needed during the growing season, typically spring through early fall. Leaves taste best when harvested young.

Purpose

- Edible: Leaves are edible and provide a crunchy, salty flavor used in salads and garnishes.
- Ground Cover: Forms dense mats to suppress weeds, reducing the need for weed control.
- Erosion Control: Its thick, mat-forming growth helps stabilize soil on slopes, preventing erosion and reducing soil loss.
- Wildlife Attractor: Its vibrant flowers attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, increasing local biodiversity.
- Border Plant: Ideal for edging paths and garden borders due to its compact growth habit.