Description

Shampoo Ginger (*Zingiber zerumbet*) is a tropical perennial native to Southeast Asia, recognized for its lush, lanceolate leaves and distinctive, pinecone-shaped inflorescences. The plant typically grows to heights of 1.2 to 1.8 meters, forming dense clumps. In late summer to early fall, it produces green cone-like bracts that mature to a vibrant red, exuding a fragrant, soapy liquid traditionally used as a natural shampoo. The plant thrives in warm, humid environments and prefers nutrient-rich, well-draining soil with consistent moisture.

✂️🫘 Methods to Propagate:
Propagation is primarily achieved through division of rhizomes. Sections of the rhizome with at least one bud are planted in well-draining soil during the spring.

🌞💧 Sun and Water Requirements:
Prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun in areas with high humidity. Requires consistently moist soil; regular watering is essential, especially during dry periods.

🧑‍🌾👩‍🌾 When to Harvest:
The rhizomes can be harvested in late fall when the above-ground parts begin to die back. The red inflorescences, used for their aromatic liquid, are best harvested when fully matured and vibrant in color.

Purpose

- **Medicinal:** The rhizomes have been used in traditional medicine to treat digestive issues and inflammation.
- **Edible:** Young rhizomes are used as a spice or flavoring agent in various cuisines.
- **Ground Cover:** Forms dense clumps that help suppress weed growth.
- **Mulcher:** The plant's foliage can be used as mulch to enrich soil organic matter.
- **Wildlife Attractor:** The flowers attract pollinators, including bees and butterflies.