Mites
Scientific Name
Acari
Description
Mites are minute, eight-legged arthropods that feed on plant sap, often causing stippling, discoloration, and eventual leaf drop. They are usually so small that they are visible only under magnification.
Characteristics
Typically less than 1 mm in size, mites have eight legs and may produce fine webbing on plant surfaces. Their feeding punctures plant cells, resulting in tiny, scattered spots and overall weakening of plant tissues.
Control Methods
- Organic sprays: Apply neem oil or insecticidal soap as organic treatments to control mites without harming beneficial predators.
- Cultural practices: Improve air circulation through proper spacing and pruning to reduce humidity levels that favor mite proliferation.
- Preventive methods: Maintain optimal plant health with balanced watering and fertilization, and inspect plants regularly for early signs of mite activity.
- Biological controls: Introduce predatory mites, ladybugs, and lacewings, which naturally suppress harmful mite populations.
- Mechanical physical: Use a strong water spray to remove mites from plants and deploy sticky traps to capture dislodged individuals.
Natural Enemies
- Predatory Mites
- Ladybugs
- Lacewings
Plants Affected by Mites
No associated plants found for this pest.